{"id":247,"date":"2025-09-01T15:10:44","date_gmt":"2025-09-01T15:10:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/neuropsychworld.com\/?p=247"},"modified":"2025-09-01T15:11:10","modified_gmt":"2025-09-01T15:11:10","slug":"schizophrenia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/neuropsychworld.com\/zh\/schizophrenia\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u88c2\u75c7"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u88c2\u75c7\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7ec8\u751f\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u7cbe\u795e\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u4f1a\u4e25\u91cd\u5f71\u54cd\u601d\u7ef4\u3001\u60c5\u611f\u548c\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u88c2\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u4f3c\u4e4e\u8131\u79bb\u4e86\u73b0\u5b9e\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u4e9b\u201c\u9633\u6027\u201d\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5e7b\u89c9\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u4eba\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u662f\u547d\u4ee4\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u547d\u4ee4\u4ed6\u4eba\u81ea\u6b8b\u6216\u4f24\u5bb3\u4ed6\u4eba\uff09\u3001\u5984\u60f3\uff08\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u4fe1\u5ff5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u88ab\u4eba\u6ce8\u89c6\uff09\u548c\u601d\u7ef4\u6df7\u4e71\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca\u201c\u9634\u6027\u201d\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f53\u9a8c\u5feb\u4e50\u548c\u4e25\u91cd\u7f3a\u4e4f\u52a8\u529b\u3002\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u836f\u7269\u3001\u652f\u6301\u7597\u6cd5\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u652f\u6301\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u5584\u751f\u6d3b\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u65e9\u671f\u6cbb\u7597\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8bca\u65ad\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e24\u9879\u6216\u591a\u9879\u81f3\u5c11\u6301\u7eed 1 \u4e2a\u6708\uff08\u6216\u66f4\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5176\u4e2d\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u9879\u5fc5\u987b\u662f 1\u30012 \u6216 3\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u5984\u60f3<\/p>\n<p>\u5e7b\u89c9<\/p>\n<p>\u8a00\u8bed\u6742\u4e71<\/p>\n<p>\u4e25\u91cd\u6df7\u4e71\u6216\u7d27\u5f20\u884c\u4e3a<\/p>\n<p>\u8d1f\u9762\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u60c5\u7eea\u8868\u8fbe\u51cf\u5c11<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u81ea\u75be\u75c5\u53d1\u4f5c\u4ee5\u6765\u7684\u76f8\u5f53\u957f\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u9886\u57df\u4e4b\u4e00\u53d7\u5230\u635f\u5bb3\uff1a\u5de5\u4f5c\u3001\u4eba\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u6216\u81ea\u6211\u62a4\u7406\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8be5\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u4f53\u5f81\u5fc5\u987b\u6301\u7eed\u81f3\u5c116\u4e2a\u6708\u3002\u8fd96\u4e2a\u6708\u671f\u95f4\u5fc5\u987b\u5305\u542b\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\uff08\u5982\u679c\u63a5\u53d7\u6cbb\u7597\u5219\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u66f4\u77ed\uff09\u7b26\u5408\u6807\u51c6A\uff08\u6d3b\u8dc3\u671f\u75c7\u72b6\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u542b\u6b8b\u7559\u75c7\u72b6\u3002\u5728\u6b8b\u7559\u671f\u5185\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4ec5\u5b58\u5728\u9634\u6027\u75c7\u72b6\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5df2\u6392\u9664\u5206\u88c2\u60c5\u611f\u6027\u7cbe\u795e\u969c\u788d\u548c\u4f34\u6709\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u8e81\u90c1\u75c7\u6216\u6291\u90c1\u75c7\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u6d3b\u8dc3\u671f\u75c7\u72b6\u672a\u540c\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u4e25\u91cd\u6291\u90c1\u6216\u8e81\u72c2\u53d1\u4f5c<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u5728\u6d3b\u8dc3\u671f\u75c7\u72b6\u671f\u95f4\u51fa\u73b0\u60c5\u7eea\u53d1\u4f5c\uff08\u6291\u90c1\u6216\u8e81\u72c2\uff09\uff0c\u5219\u8fd9\u4e9b\u60c5\u7eea\u53d1\u4f5c\u53ea\u5728\u75be\u75c5\u6d3b\u8dc3\u671f\u548c\u6b8b\u7559\u671f\u7684\u603b\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u4e00\u5c0f\u90e8\u5206\u5185\u51fa\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u8fd9\u79cd\u969c\u788d\u4e0d\u662f\u7531\u67d0\u79cd\u7269\u8d28\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u533b\u7597\u72b6\u51b5\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5f15\u8d77\u7684<\/li>\n<li>\u5982\u679c\u6709\u81ea\u95ed\u75c7\u8c31\u7cfb\u969c\u788d\u6216\u6c9f\u901a\u969c\u788d\u75c5\u53f2\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u51fa\u73b0\u660e\u663e\u7684\u5984\u60f3\u6216\u5e7b\u89c9\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u75c7\u72b6\u5e76\u6301\u7eed\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u65f6\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u8bca\u65ad\u4e3a\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u88c2\u75c7\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Schizophrenia is a lifelong, severe psychiatric disorder that seriously disturbs thinking, emotion, and behavior. 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